Resources
This is my personal list of helpful guides, tools, and other things. I've used a lot of them as sources of information. I hope to focus mostly on other "small web" accessibility guides as I discover them, but there will be some "corporate" stuff here too. Please let me know if any of the links are broken!
"Official" Guides
- Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) - These are the guidelines published by the Web Accessibility Initiative of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). A lot of other guides are going to reference WCAG. These guidelines aren't the be-all and end-all of web accessibility, but they're good to be familiar with. (Don't worry about reading all of it, though; it's very long and very technical.)
- How to Meet WCAG (Quick Reference) - A checklist put out by the W3C. It's still really long and really technical ("quick reference" is a lie), but it's a bit easier to digest than reading the entire WCAG.
Accessibility Guides on Neocities
Turns out I'm not the only person doing this! Here's a few folks to check out:
- A Field Guide to Web Accessibility - An excellent resource. It concisely explains the principles of web accessiblility, goes over a few of the basics (good to use as a checklist!), and has links to a bunch of other useful things.
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Solaria's Web Making Guides
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This person has a number of guides, not all of them focused on accessibility. Here's the ones that are:
- Web Accessibility - This one's pretty comprehensive and also has another list of resources!
- Common Accessibility Problems
- Dyslexia Design Tips
Other Guides
- Access Guide by Alex Chen - Full of nice tips, ordered by topic. Also has a glossary and an awesome accessibility checklist. It hasn't been updated since 2021, though.
- You Should Care About Accessibility - Short guide with a LOT of helpful links.
Tools
Before I start the list, I want to say that no automated testing tool will ever be able to catch everything. A perfect score from an automatic test doesn't mean your site is accessible. They can still be useful, though, and they'll catch a lot of things that are easy to fix.
- WAVE - An automated accessibility testing tool. You can use it on their website without installing anything. They also have free browser extensions for Chrome, Firefox, and Edge.
- Axe DevTools - Another tool for automated accessibility testing. It's a browser extension with free and paid versions. The free version is enough for small websites. It's a very good checker, but they recently started putting AI stuff in it, so stay away if that's an issue.
- WebAIM Color Contrast Checker
- W3C HTML Validator
Articles, Essays, and Blog Posts
These aren't guides so much as interesting things to read. Mostly written by disabled people about their experiences. Note: My including a piece here doesn't mean that I agree with everything they say.
- On mobile phones, the small web, and able-bodied privilege
- Against Access
- Your Interactive Makes Me Sick
- Accessibility to the Face